{"id":42062,"date":"2023-07-18T13:18:13","date_gmt":"2023-07-18T20:18:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newmexicopbs.org\/productions\/newmexicoinfocus\/?p=42062"},"modified":"2023-07-18T13:23:39","modified_gmt":"2023-07-18T20:23:39","slug":"what-happens-when-cluster-bombs-rain-down","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newmexicopbs.org\/productions\/newmexicoinfocus\/what-happens-when-cluster-bombs-rain-down\/","title":{"rendered":"What happens when cluster bombs rain down"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button has-custom-font-size is-style-fill has-small-font-size\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-white-color has-vivid-cyan-blue-background-color has-text-color has-background wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/lp.constantcontactpages.com\/su\/woyxJ21\/ourland\">Subscribe to Our Land Weekly<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:46px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Earlier this month the Biden administration <a href=\"https:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/national-security\/2023\/07\/06\/biden-cluster-bombs-ukraine\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">publicly announced its decision to send cluster bombs to Ukraine<\/a>.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>To an American public watching the Russia-Ukraine war play out on television or across the rapid-fire and almost-always-top-of-the-page headlines of <em>The New York Times<\/em>, the war is typically portrayed as one of good versus evil, invader versus victim. These black-and-white narratives resonate with Americans and, inadvertently or intentionally, inspire people to support an expansion of U.S. militarism and the manufacture and use of immoral weapons.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Just consider cluster bombs.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>An international convention adopted by more than 20 countries\u2014though not the United States, Russia, or Ukraine\u2014bans their use. Even Congress placed some restrictions on their production, use, or transfer. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/national-security\/2023\/07\/06\/biden-cluster-bombs-ukraine\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">As reported by <\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/national-security\/2023\/07\/06\/biden-cluster-bombs-ukraine\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">The Washington Post<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/national-security\/2023\/07\/06\/biden-cluster-bombs-ukraine\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">:<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Although the United States has used cluster munitions in every major war since Korea, no new ones are believed to have been produced for years. But as many as 4.7 million cluster shells, rockets, missiles and bombs, containing more than 500 million submunitions, or bomblets, remain in military inventories, according to estimates by Human Rights Watch drawn from Defense Department reports.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Those are the bombs that the U.S. is sending to Ukraine. They will be \u201ceffective,\u201d as <a href=\"https:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/national-security\/2023\/07\/06\/biden-cluster-bombs-ukraine\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Ukrainian Defense Minister Oleksii Reznikov told <\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/national-security\/2023\/07\/06\/biden-cluster-bombs-ukraine\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">The Post<\/a>, in allowing the country to defend itself against Russian forces, who Reznikov said \u201care using them against us, so for our self-defense we have full right to use the same munition.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>They\u2019ll be effective in killing people (including your own soldiers sometimes) and they will kill and injure people for decades and decades to come.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>How do we know that?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In part because of people like New Mexico filmmakers Karen Coates and Jerry Redfern, who have reported for about 20 years on the impacts Vietnam-era cluster bombs continue to have in places like <a href=\"https:\/\/undark.org\/2016\/09\/20\/bombscapes-of-war-and-soil\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Laos<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.csmonitor.com\/World\/Asia-Pacific\/2017\/0815\/In-call-to-cancel-debt-Cambodia-asks-When-war-is-over-who-cleans-up-the-mess\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Cambodia<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>On this week\u2019s show, Coates and Redfern talk about their reporting and how they\u2019ve seen lives and landscapes changed because of munitions like cluster bombs. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.eternalharvestfilm.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">They\u2019ll also talk about their recent film, \u201cEternal Harvest,\u201d<\/a> which documents the bombing campaign in Laos between 1964 and 1973, when the U.S. military dropped four billion pounds of explosives, about 30 percent of which didn\u2019t detonate and remain on the Laotian landscape today.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Meanwhile, our warming Earth continues to smash records.<\/strong> Looking far beyond New Mexico (where the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.abqjournal.com\/news\/albuquerque-emergency-rooms-see-surge-of-patients-as-heatwave-continues\/article_70a1e978-24f9-11ee-99a2-5346c7a8e0ab.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Albuquerque Journal<\/a> reported on a rise in emergency room patients treated for heat-related illnesses), we only have to witness <a href=\"https:\/\/www.usatoday.com\/story\/news\/nation\/2023\/07\/14\/vermont-floods-2023-first-death\/70412980007\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">New England\u2019s historic floods<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/article\/europe-heat-wave-forecast.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">massive heat waves in Europe<\/a>, and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bloomberg.com\/news\/articles\/2023-07-10\/-hot-continent-perception-downplays-africa-s-heat-wave-dangers#xj4y7vzkg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Africa\u2019s rising temperatures<\/a> (and challenges).&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>But warming is also devastating to wildlife, especially alongside habitat loss and pollution. Now, there\u2019s a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.pnas.org\/doi\/10.1073\/pnas.2221961120\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">new study looking at how changes in phenology (the timing of seasonal events) are affecting birds, and in particular, songbirds<\/a>. (If you don\u2019t want to read the peer-reviewed study itself, you can also check out this <a href=\"https:\/\/birdpop.org\/pages\/blogPost.php?id=111\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">blog post from The Institute for Bird Populations<\/a>.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Last year, I spoke with the University of New Mexico\u2019s Blair Wolf about the impacts of heat waves on birds. It\u2019s a conversation worth revisiting this year. (And unfortunately, into the future, as it continues getting hotter.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-resized\"><a href=\"https:\/\/portal.knme.org\/video\/heat-waves-and-bird-deaths-qdfedy\/\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newmexicopbs.org\/productions\/newmexicoinfocus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/Intro-4-Heat-Waves-and-Birds-1024x576.jpg\" alt=\"An orange sunset with a bird silhouette flying through the sky.\" class=\"wp-image-40085\" width=\"840\" height=\"472\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.newmexicopbs.org\/productions\/newmexicoinfocus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/Intro-4-Heat-Waves-and-Birds-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.newmexicopbs.org\/productions\/newmexicoinfocus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/Intro-4-Heat-Waves-and-Birds-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.newmexicopbs.org\/productions\/newmexicoinfocus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/Intro-4-Heat-Waves-and-Birds-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.newmexicopbs.org\/productions\/newmexicoinfocus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/Intro-4-Heat-Waves-and-Birds-24x14.jpg 24w, https:\/\/www.newmexicopbs.org\/productions\/newmexicoinfocus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/Intro-4-Heat-Waves-and-Birds-36x20.jpg 36w, https:\/\/www.newmexicopbs.org\/productions\/newmexicoinfocus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/Intro-4-Heat-Waves-and-Birds-48x27.jpg 48w, https:\/\/www.newmexicopbs.org\/productions\/newmexicoinfocus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/Intro-4-Heat-Waves-and-Birds.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 840px) 100vw, 840px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em><a href=\"https:\/\/portal.knme.org\/video\/heat-waves-and-bird-deaths-qdfedy\/\">Watch &#8220;Heat Waves and Bird Deaths&#8221; on the PBS App!<\/a><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cThe scary thing is the Poles are warming three to four times faster than these more subtropical areas like deserts,\u201d Wolf said. \u201cThose animals have never seen these kinds of temperatures in their recent evolutionary history. They&#8217;re totally unprepared for these heat waves. What we&#8217;re seeing in the Arctic now&#8230;Animals just can&#8217;t cope with the heat. They&#8217;re unprepared for it, physiologically or behaviorally, and there&#8217;s no place to escape.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>We know that to avert the most catastrophic impacts of climate change, fossil fuel extraction needs to end, immediately. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ipcc.ch\/report\/ar6\/syr\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Scientists keep telling us that<\/a>. That\u2019s a challenge that leaves most people feeling overwhelmed. But that rapid change <em>is<\/em> possible, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.newyorker.com\/magazine\/2023\/07\/24\/big-heat-and-big-oil\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">writes Bill McKibben<\/a>.<em> And<\/em> there are ways you can help birds in your neighborhood. There\u2019s a tip sheet on the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.audubon.org\/news\/how-help-birds-beat-heat\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Audubon Society\u2019s website<\/a>, and I promise: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/p\/CumsDNDLNNf\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">You don\u2019t have to buy a fancy birdbath<\/a> to do something helpful.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Here\u2019s some of the other news and analysis you shouldn\u2019t miss:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2022 <a href=\"https:\/\/searchlightnm.org\/safety-lapses-at-los-alamos-national-laboratory\/?utm_source=Searchlight%20New%20Mexico&amp;utm_campaign=ecbce0219a-2%2F23%2F2022%20-%20The%20disappearing%20world_COPY_01&amp;utm_medium=email&amp;utm_term=0_8e05fb0467-ecbce0219a-395606875&amp;mc_cid=ecbce0219a&amp;mc_eid=1112990d58\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u201cSafety lapses at Los Alamos National Laboratory\u201d<\/a> (Alicia Inez Guzm\u00e1n, Searchlight New Mexico)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2022 <a href=\"https:\/\/sourcenm.com\/2023\/07\/13\/lawsuit-claims-holtec-made-false-statements-on-proposed-new-mexico-nuclear-storage-site\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u201cLawsuit claims Holtec made \u201cfalse\u201d statements on proposed New Mexico nuclear storage site\u201d<\/a> (Danielle Prokop, Source NM)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2022 <a href=\"https:\/\/capitalandmain.com\/industry-wants-new-pipeline-on-navajo-land-scarred-by-decades-of-fossil-fuel-extraction\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u201cIndustry Wants New Pipeline on Navajo Land Scarred by Decades of Fossil Fuel Extraction\u201d <\/a>(Jerry Redfern, Capital &amp; Main)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2022 <a href=\"https:\/\/capitalandmain.com\/how-the-oil-and-gas-industry-is-quietly-thwarting-progress-on-the-climate-crisis-yet-again\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u201cHow the Oil and Gas Industry Is Quietly Thwarting Progress on the Climate Crisis, Yet Again\u201d <\/a>(Marcus Baram, Capital &amp; Main)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2022 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.abqjournal.com\/news\/environment\/oil-and-gas-withdrawal-around-us-park-stirs-debate-over-economic-costs-for-native-american\/article_47fec130-6db9-5041-8b1b-73698f81657d.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u201cOil and gas withdrawal around US park stirs debate over economic costs for Native American tribe\u201d<\/a> (Susan Montoya Bryan, <em>Associated Press<\/em>)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2022 <a href=\"https:\/\/sourcenm.com\/2023\/07\/14\/fema-disaster-relief-fund-faces-august-shortfall-as-feds-scramble-to-find-cash\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u201cFEMA disaster relief fund faces August shortfall as feds scramble to find cash\u201d<\/a> (Jennifer Shutt, States Newsroom)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2022 <a href=\"https:\/\/sourcenm.com\/2023\/07\/17\/fema-has-so-far-paid-out-less-than-1-of-what-congress-allocated-for-victims-of-nm-wildfire\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u201cFEMA has so far paid out less than 1% of what Congress allocated for victims of NM wildfire\u201d <\/a>(Megan Gleason and Patrick Lohmann, Source NM)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2022 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.santafenewmexican.com\/news\/education\/luna-community-college-program-teaches-land-recovery-from-devastating-2022-wildfire\/article_a62b1472-1b47-11ee-83d0-2305d553fd33.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u201cLuna Community College program teaches land recovery from devastating 2022 wildfire\u201d <\/a>(Margaret O\u2019Hara, <em>Santa Fe New Mexican<\/em>)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2022 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scdailypress.com\/2023\/07\/14\/hurley-oks-water-rights-deal-freeport-mcmoran\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u201cHurley OKs water rights deal with Freeport-McMoRan&#8221; <\/a>(Juno Ogle, <em>Silver City Daily Press<\/em>)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2022 <a href=\"https:\/\/tucson.com\/news\/local\/subscriber\/arizona-groundwater-rules-law-development-phoenix-tucson-farms\/article_1d76f40a-202b-11ee-996f-0b4c75caf581.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u201cArizona officials to consider groundwater rule changes behind closed doors\u201d<\/a> (Tony Davis, <em>Arizona Daily Star<\/em>)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2022 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theatlantic.com\/science\/archive\/2023\/07\/heat-dome-southwest-arizona\/674689\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u201cWhen Will the Southwest Become Unlivable?\u201d<\/a> (Ruxandra Guidi, <em>The Atlantic<\/em>)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2022 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/opinions\/2023\/7\/6\/i-thought-fossil-fuel-firms-could-change-i-was-wrong\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u201cI thought fossil fuel firms could change. I was wrong\u201d<\/a> (Christiana Figueres, Al Jazeera)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Last week, I watched a webinar, <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/coveringclimatenow.org\/event\/the-ever-shifting-climate-misinformation-landscape\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u201cThe Ever-Shifting Landscape Of Climate Misinformation,\u201d<\/a> from <a href=\"https:\/\/coveringclimatenow.org\/about\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Covering Climate Now<\/a>, a nonprofit co-founded by the <em>Columbia Journalism Review<\/em> and <em>The Nation<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>There\u2019s a difference between \u201cmisinformation\u201d and \u201cdisinformation,\u201d explained Jennie King, head of Climate Research and Policy at the Institute for Strategic Dialogue and co-founder of Climate Action Against Disinformation.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>People can share misinformation accidentally, whereas <a href=\"https:\/\/www.isdglobal.org\/explainers\/commercial-disinformation-product-service\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">disinformation refers to content deliberately created to deceive people<\/a> into believing inaccurate information about issues that affect their lives. As King explained, people often assume that disinformation is ideological, but a lot of it centers around commercial profit.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Melissa Aronczyk, professor of Media Studies at Rutgers University, studies the public relations industry and she reminded journalists that PR professionals and campaigns are operating on an entirely different time horizon than we typically are. (I\u2019ll also note that PR is a more lucrative career path than journalism&#8230;) She also noted that PR strategists \u201cclosely monitor their opposition and work to prevent opposing viewpoints from coming out.\u201d&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The three panelists, including Marco Silva, a senior journalist for BBC News who specializes in climate change disinformation, <a href=\"https:\/\/caad.info\/report\/journalist-field-guide-navigating-climate-misinformation\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">offered tips on how journalists can avoid falling prey to buying into disinformation.<\/a> For instance, journalists might quote repeated statistics without knowing precisely where the numbers came from or cover \u201csolutions\u201d promoted by companies that are distracting people from the more serious problems they aren\u2019t addressing.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Journalists need to be savvy about disinformation, but y\u2019all do, too. That way, you can sniff out PR for yourself, so I thought Our Land Weekly readers might want to <a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/V5yGlJZT4YY\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">check out a recording of the conversation on YouTube<\/a>.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>And interestingly, when Aronczyk was talking about PR campaigns, she mentioned a ballot initiative and some energy companies in Maine. My interest was piqued, given the proposed PNM-Avangrid merger here in New Mexico, and I found a story published in <em>The Guardian <\/em>last month, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/us-news\/2023\/jun\/18\/maine-state-run-utility-power-companies\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u201cPower companies spend millions to fight Maine\u2019s proposed non-profit utility.\u201d<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In their story, Mario Ariza and Tux Turkel write about how Maine residents are about to be \u201cbombarded with a multimillion-dollar public relations campaign aimed at saving the state\u2019s two dominant electric utilities from being voted out of existence in November.\u201d&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/us-news\/2023\/jun\/18\/maine-state-run-utility-power-companies\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">They continue:<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Existing utilities want to maintain control over the poles and wires and the profits that flow from them while activists say a not-for-profit company managed by local people can bring about a transition that\u2019s more reliable and less costly.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>In Maine, the ballot initiative was launched by a citizens group called Our Power.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Supporters want to buy out the assets of Central Maine Power (CMP) and Versant Power \u2013 which distribute 97% of the state\u2019s electricity \u2013 and replace them with Pine Tree Power, a new, not-for-profit distribution utility.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>The ballot initiative has already been outspent 17 to one by the parent companies of the two utilities, Avangrid and Enmax. Together, the two legacy power companies have given $18.4m to three ballot committees, which have spent $16.5m fighting back against what they see as an existential threat. Those committees received 100% of their funding from the utilities.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>The referendum presents a threat not only to Avangrid\u2019s business model in Maine, said [Kenneth] Colburn, the former energy policy consultant, but to the utilities it operates in Connecticut and New York.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>If you\u2019re interested in a little more about Avangrid\u2019s track record in Maine, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.pbs.org\/video\/avangrids-track-record-in-maine-dekhma\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">you can check out my 2021 conversation with Caitlin Andrews, a reporter with the <\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pbs.org\/video\/avangrids-track-record-in-maine-dekhma\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Bangor Daily News<\/a>.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Thanks for reading!&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:20px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><em>P.S. If a friend forwarded you this message, <\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/lp.constantcontactpages.com\/su\/woyxJ21\/ourland?mode=preview&amp;source_id=09a22542-c702-473f-a61b-06dfe8898cb2&amp;source_type=em&amp;c=${Contact.encryptedContactId}\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">sign up here to receive the newsletter yourself<\/a><em>. You can also <\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.newmexicopbs.org\/productions\/newmexicoinfocus\/our-land-newsletter\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">read recent newsletters online<\/a><em>. And if you miss us throughout the week, follow <\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/our_land_nm\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Our Land on Instagram<\/a><em>.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newmexicopbs.org\/productions\/newmexicoinfocus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/OL-Logo-Master-Dark-Text-1024x341.png\" alt=\"Our Land Logo\" class=\"wp-image-41765\" width=\"312\" height=\"104\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.newmexicopbs.org\/productions\/newmexicoinfocus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/OL-Logo-Master-Dark-Text-1024x341.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.newmexicopbs.org\/productions\/newmexicoinfocus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/OL-Logo-Master-Dark-Text-300x100.png 300w, https:\/\/www.newmexicopbs.org\/productions\/newmexicoinfocus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/OL-Logo-Master-Dark-Text-1536x512.png 1536w, https:\/\/www.newmexicopbs.org\/productions\/newmexicoinfocus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/OL-Logo-Master-Dark-Text-2048x682.png 2048w, https:\/\/www.newmexicopbs.org\/productions\/newmexicoinfocus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/OL-Logo-Master-Dark-Text-24x8.png 24w, https:\/\/www.newmexicopbs.org\/productions\/newmexicoinfocus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/OL-Logo-Master-Dark-Text-36x12.png 36w, https:\/\/www.newmexicopbs.org\/productions\/newmexicoinfocus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/OL-Logo-Master-Dark-Text-48x16.png 48w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 312px) 100vw, 312px\" \/><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Earlier this month the Biden administration publicly announced its decision to send cluster bombs to Ukraine.\u00a0 To an American public watching the Russia-Ukraine war play out on television or across the rapid-fire and almost-always-top-of-the-page headlines of The New York Times, the war is typically portrayed as one of good versus evil, invader versus victim. These&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":18,"featured_media":40085,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9876],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-42062","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-our-land-newsletter"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>What happens when cluster bombs rain down - New Mexico In Focus<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"The Rio Grande Compact, signed in 1939, divvies up water between Colorado, New Mexico, and Texas.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.newmexicopbs.org\/productions\/newmexicoinfocus\/what-happens-when-cluster-bombs-rain-down\/\" \/>\n<meta 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